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Category: Asia

Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University

Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University

SUZHOU, CHINA Brief information According to AbbreviationFinder, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University was formed in 2006 from a cooperation agreement between Jiaotong-University Xi’an and the University of Liverpool. The research focus of one of the first Chinese-British universities is not only subjects from the natural sciences and mechanical engineering, but also language and culture. Around 8,000 students from over 50 countries are currently studying at the international cooperation university. International students at XJTLU have the opportunity to take English and Chinese language…

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Information About Sikkim

Information About Sikkim

CLIMATE According to 800zipcodes, Sikkim is located at the latitude of North Africa, Florida and Mexico (27-28), however, due to the high-altitude, rugged landscape, all natural and climatic zones are represented in the state, with the exception of the tropical. The river valleys (up to 2 thousand meters above sea level) are characterized by a humid monsoon climate. Most of the territory of Sikkim is located in the temperate zone (1800-4000 m above sea level). NATURE In the valleys near rivers…

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Malaysia Government and History

Malaysia Government and History

Malaysia is a State of Asia (131,791 km 2 ; 6,275,416 residents in 1957) on the Malacca peninsula, one of the many that have acquired independence in recent years. Government. – For the constitution of 1957 the Malaysian Federation is a “democratic, independent and sovereign” state within the British Commonwealth and therefore recognizes the Queen of England as head. It has a monarchical order; but the constitution establishes that every five years the sovereigns of the federated states shall in…

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Cities and Sights of Azerbaijan

Cities and Sights of Azerbaijan

Baku The capital and largest city of the country is located on the shores of the bay of the same name, located in the southern part of the Absheron Peninsula. The entire old part of the city is one vast historical and architectural reserve, sometimes called the “Baku Acropolis”. The main attractions of the Old City, mentioned in ancient sources, are the Palace of the Shirvanshahs (XV century) in the “Old Fortress” Icheri-Sheher (XII century), the “Maiden Tower” Gyz-Galasa (height…

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Singapore Culture and Sports

Singapore Culture and Sports

Culture Despite rapid industrialization, the majority of Singapore’s population celebrate major religious holidays. The diversity of religions that exists in Singapore reflects the vast diversity of nations and peoples living here. The Chinese are traditional adherents of Buddhism and Taoism (worship of several deities), although there are also Christians among them. The Malays are almost overwhelmingly Muslim, the majority of Indians living in Singapore are Hindus, although there is a very significant proportion of Muslims and Sikhs among the Hindu…

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Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India

The unique island state of India, located in the Bay of Bengal, 1400 km from the mainland. There are not so many resorts here, but those that exist are beyond praise. The islands are famous for their wonderful climate, amazing rich vegetation, privacy and “environmental friendliness”. In addition, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a closed zone, the territory of national reserves, to visit which you need to obtain a separate permit. According to 800zipcodes.com, the total number of islands…

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Singapore in the 20th Century

Singapore in the 20th Century

The First World War practically did not affect Singapore, although the interned Germans were kept in the Teutonic Club (now the Goodwood Park Hotel). The only serious incident – a mutiny in the sepoy troops guarding captured Germans – occurred in 1915. In the post-war years, despite the regular crises in the production of rubber, oil and tin, such large entrepreneurs continued to work successfully: Tian Ka Ki and Li Kun Chan, who got rich on the rubber trade, and…

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Tours to Thailand

Tours to Thailand

Tours to Thailand will allow you to see the beautiful Siam from different angles. Holidays in Thailand in the winter gives you the pleasure of a rich excursion program in Pattaya, Hua Hin, Koh Samui, and a summer trip to Phi Phi, Krabi, Phuket will leave an unforgettable impression of the luxurious white sand beaches and warm waves of the coastline. This country has the most luxurious hotels with different price levels and different levels of “stardom”, many restaurants, cafes…

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Main Cities in Iran

Main Cities in Iran

Yazd Yazd is located in the heart of Iran. The first mention of the city dates back to 339-420. AD The emergence of Yazd is attributed to the era of the conquests of Alexander the Great. This city has always been the center of the ancient religion of Zoroastrianism. At one time, Yazd visited Marco Polo. Yazd is a city that has been preserved in the same form as many centuries ago. A well-known landmark of the city is the…

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Kazan State University (Russia)

Kazan State University (Russia)

Kazan State University (Volga Region) Founded in 1804 under the name of Kazan Imperial University, it is the second oldest university in the Russian Federation, of renowned name the current Kazan State University is an internationally recognized center of academic excellence, It is among the 5 to 10 best institutions of higher education in the country. History The history of the KSU is associated with many world-renowned figures, such as the father of Euclidean geometry, Nikolai Lobachevsky, the writer, Leon…

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Syria in Civil War

Syria in Civil War

According to directoryaah, Syria is a country in West Asia with (2018) 16.9 million residents; The capital is Damascus. Following the example of other Arab countries, a protest movement also arose in Syria in spring 2011 (Arab Spring). Half-hearted reform attempts by President Assad, including The lifting of the long-standing state of emergency did not prevent the domestic political conflicts from developing into a war along religious-ethnic dividing lines with the participation of foreign actors (Syrian civil war). This reflected…

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Israel vs Iran vs Iraq

Israel vs Iran vs Iraq

Israel Israel’s seat of government is Jerusalem. The neighboring countries of Jerusalem are Syria, Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan and the Palestinian Territories. Almost 7.5 million people live in an area of ​​22,145 km². This results in a population density of 340.6 inhabitants per square kilometer. Geography and population Israel measures 135 kilometers at its widest point and 15 kilometers at its narrowest. Israel is 470 kilometers long from north to south. The four regions in which Israel can be divided are the Negev…

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Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

North Korea covers the entire northern part of the Korean peninsula. The country is considered one of the last communist bastions on earth. It is governed strictly by dictators and is considered the most restrictive political system of our time. Geographically, North Korea borders China (North), Russia (Northeast) and South Korea. The western border is the Yellow Sea, the eastern the Japanese Sea. The inner border with South Korea is called the “demilitarized zone”. North and South Korea are divided…

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Malaysia Territory

Malaysia Territory

TERRITORY: MORPHOLOGY. PENINSULAR MALAYSIA Divided into two morphologically different portions (one continental, the other insular), the territory of Malaysia consists for the most part of isolated reliefs and coastal plains of alluvial origin. Peninsular Malaysia occupies the terminal part of the Malay peninsula, for a length of approx. 750 km and a maximum width of 350 km; the backbone of the relief is constituted by the southern appendage of the chain, formed during the Mesozoic, which winds along the peninsula…

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Framework of North-South Conflict

Framework of North-South Conflict

Global divergence was shaped during the 19th century by the fundamental division of the world into colonial powers on the one hand and colonial, semi-colonial and dependent territories on the other. However, the global North-South conflict only emerged as a result of the results of World War II. Although the Latin American states had already achieved their formal independence around the middle of the 19th century, they had then come under the hegemony of the USA, with which they came…

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Recent Developments and Perspectives of North-South Conflict

Recent Developments and Perspectives of North-South Conflict

After the East-West antagonism broke away in 1989, the North-South relationship changed in several ways. The gap between rich and poor countries has increased despite considerable growth rates in the Third World, whereby a distinction must be made between “less” and “less” developed countries (less developed countries [LDC] and least developed countries ”[LLDC]). The individual economic regions of both the First and Third World have grown differently and will develop at different speeds for the foreseeable future. As a result…

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East West Conflict Part III

East West Conflict Part III

The security policy of the “West” never claimed to be that of a closed “bloc.” Rather, the allies of the USA in NATO joined their security and détente policies at different speeds according to their own goals. Under President C. de Gaulle (1959–69), France pursued its own v. a. nationally determined line, which was characterized by an independent nuclear armament and all-round defense as well as the withdrawal from the military integration of NATO, but also an early détente (detente)….

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East West Conflict Part II

East West Conflict Part II

Under the impression of a growing threat to their state model from the communist one-party rule supported by the Soviet army, the western states founded NATO under the leadership of the USA (1949). As a consequence of the intensifying antagonisms between “East” and “West”, a common German policy of the victorious powers of the Second World War also failed because of this fault line. With the division of Berlin (1948/49 Berlin blockade) and the establishment of two German states (1949),…

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East West Conflict Part I

East West Conflict Part I

East-West conflict, historical-political term for the systematic conflict between the Soviet Union and the communist states that have come under their hegemony (from a Eurocentric point of view mainly in the east; Eastern bloc) on the one hand and the group of parliamentary democracies led by the USA v. a. of Western Europe and their politically affiliated states on the other hand (the “West”) as well as the third world countries that are politically close to one of these groups….

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Second World War Part II

Second World War Part II

With the “Anschluss” of Austria in March 1938, the annexation of the Sudetenland in September 1938 (Sudeten crisis, Munich Agreement) and the smashing of the remaining Czechoslovak state in March 1939 (establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, independence of Slovakia in the “protection of the Reich”)) the aggressive phase of the metropolitan area and expansion policy of National Socialist Germany began. Spurred on by his successes and in a significantly improved economic and, above all, strategic position due…

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Second World War Part I

Second World War Part I

Second World War, global war, based on National Socialist Germany, in the years 1939–45. Prehistory The political order of Europe and East Asia created after the First World War, which was based on the economic and power-political preponderance of the victorious powers Great Britain, France and the USA as well as the extensive isolation of the USSR, came to an end at the beginning of the 1930s as a result of the global economic crisis and the internal weakness of…

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The Advance of Anti-Hitler Coalition in the West and East Part III

The Advance of Anti-Hitler Coalition in the West and East Part III

July 20, 1944: During the catastrophic defeat of Army Group Center and in anticipation of the inevitable collapse of the German front in Normandy, C. Graf Schenk von Stauffenberg carried out an assassination attempt on July 20, 1944 in the Wolfsschanze headquarters (near Rastenburg) on Hitler (July 20th). By removing it, the end of the war was supposed to be reasonably speedy, v. a. but a self-purification of Germany can be initiated by the criminal National Socialist leadership. The company…

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The Advance of Anti-Hitler Coalition in the West and East Part II

The Advance of Anti-Hitler Coalition in the West and East Part II

In between the Russian-German treks moved; 600,000 people fleeing the Red Army sought a deceptive security in eastern Germany. During their retreat, the German troops repeatedly used the “scorched earth” tactic. A Soviet attack on the Finnish front on the Karelian Isthmus (June 9, 1944) penetrated as far as the Finnish-Soviet border in 1940, but could be stopped with German help. Hundreds of thousands of people were forcibly evacuated, used to build positions or deported to Germany for forced labor. In…

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The Advance of Anti-Hitler Coalition in the West and East Part I

The Advance of Anti-Hitler Coalition in the West and East Part I

War aims and consolidation of the anti-Hitler coalition: Roosevelt and Churchill announced at the Casablanca conference on January 24, 1943, the unconditional surrender of Germany, Italy and Japan as their war goal; In addition, it was decided to strengthen the Allied bomber offensive against Germany, which now also includes the American Air Force, v. a. in daytime attacks against armaments centers, intervention; the British Air Force continued v. a. Night attacks against large cities. In connection with the discovery of…

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Second World War Part III

Second World War Part III

The Second World War was a global war, starting with National Socialist Germany in the years 1939–45. The Second World War (1939–45) came about through Adolf Hitler’s criminal expansion policy, which was aimed at eliminating the “dictate of Versailles” and gaining “living space in the east”. Germany’s allies were Italy and Japan (»axis« Berlin – Rome – Tokyo; hence »axis powers «). In March 1938 Austria was “annexed” to the German Reich; In the Munich Agreement (1938) Germany was awarded…

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The Second War in the Pacific 1942–1945

The Second War in the Pacific 1942–1945

The recovery of the territories conquered by Japan in 1941/42 took place very slowly against the stiff resistance of the Japanese island garrisons and with the greatest willingness of the Japanese soldiers ( kamikaze) to make sacrifices, although in 1943 about half of the American armed forces were deployed in the Pacific. On August 7, 1942, according to EBIZDIR,the American forces landed on the Solomon island of Guadalcanal, which became the scene of a month-long attrition battle; The Japanese did…

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The War in East Asia and the Pacific (Late 1941-42)

The War in East Asia and the Pacific (Late 1941-42)

The Japanese conquered Southeast Asia quickly. Via Thailand, which was occupied from December 7, 1941 and forced to declare war on the USA and Great Britain in January 1942, they advanced to the east coast of Malaya (December 8, 1941) and Burma (capture of Rangoon on March 8, 1941). 3. 1942). The sinking of two British battleships on December 10, 1941 cleared the way for the conquest of Singapore (February 15, 1942). In the first few weeks the Japanese also…

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Conflicts in Korea Part 4

Conflicts in Korea Part 4

North Korea was met by increasingly harsh sanctions from the outside world, not only from the UN but also directly from the EU and the US. Following the fifth nuclear test in the autumn of 2016, the UN Security Council introduced sanctions banning the export of coal, iron and lead, important sources of income for North Korea. In response to the sixth nuclear test a year later, limits were set on North Korea’s imports of oil, while textile exports were banned and…

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Conflicts in Korea Part 3

Conflicts in Korea Part 3

Conflict over core programs In 2002, North Korea confirmed in talks with the United States that it had enriched uranium and produced plutonium, a breach of the 1994 agreement. The United States stopped oil supplies and other aid. IAEA inspectors were expelled from North Korea, which also denounced the NPT (Non Proliferation Treaty), the agreement to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and nuclear technology in the world. In 2003, the United States received help from North Korea’s ally China and…

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Conflicts in Korea Part 2

Conflicts in Korea Part 2

Mutual fighting killed thousands of Koreans. In 1947, the United States pulled the Korean conflict before the UN, which decided to hold general elections. However, the UN Electoral Commission was not allowed into the north. Elections were held separately and on both sides the men appointed by the great powers won. In May 1948, the Republic of Korea was proclaimed in the south, and in September of the same year, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea was formed in the north. The Korean War…

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